Социальная структура

Материал из Letopisi.Ru — «Время вернуться домой»
(Различия между версиями)
Перейти к: навигация, поиск
Строка 3: Строка 3:
  
 
In the social sciences, social structure is the patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of the individuals.  
 
In the social sciences, social structure is the patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of the individuals.  
 
 
On the macro scale, social structure is the system of socioeconomic stratification (e.g., the class structure), social institutions, or, other patterned relations between large social groups.  
 
On the macro scale, social structure is the system of socioeconomic stratification (e.g., the class structure), social institutions, or, other patterned relations between large social groups.  
 
 
On the meso scale, it is the structure of social network ties between individuals or organizations. On the micro scale, it can be the way norms shape the behavior of individuals within the social system.
 
On the meso scale, it is the structure of social network ties between individuals or organizations. On the micro scale, it can be the way norms shape the behavior of individuals within the social system.
  
Строка 12: Строка 10:
 
На среднем уровне социальная структура соответствует социальной сети связей между индивидуальностями или организациями.
 
На среднем уровне социальная структура соответствует социальной сети связей между индивидуальностями или организациями.
  
На уровне совместной работы над документом
+
На уровне совместной работы над документом социальная структура = структура социальных связей между участниками совместной деятельности.
 +
 
 +
A social network is a social structure made up of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors. The social network perspective provides a set of methods for analyzing the structure of whole social entities as well as a variety of theories explaining the patterns observed in these structures. The study of these structures uses social network analysis to identify local and global patterns, locate influential entities, and examine network dynamics.
  
 
----
 
----

Версия 15:06, 17 марта 2016

Социàльная структу́ра — совокупность взаимосвязанных элементов, составляющих внутреннее строение общества.


In the social sciences, social structure is the patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of the individuals. On the macro scale, social structure is the system of socioeconomic stratification (e.g., the class structure), social institutions, or, other patterned relations between large social groups. On the meso scale, it is the structure of social network ties between individuals or organizations. On the micro scale, it can be the way norms shape the behavior of individuals within the social system.


На макроуровне социальная структура = структура общественной стратификации, принятые правила, общественные институты, отношения между большими социальными группами. На среднем уровне социальная структура соответствует социальной сети связей между индивидуальностями или организациями.

На уровне совместной работы над документом социальная структура = структура социальных связей между участниками совместной деятельности.

A social network is a social structure made up of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors. The social network perspective provides a set of methods for analyzing the structure of whole social entities as well as a variety of theories explaining the patterns observed in these structures. The study of these structures uses social network analysis to identify local and global patterns, locate influential entities, and examine network dynamics.


  1. Granovetter M. The Impact of Social Structure on Economic Outcomes // Journal of Economic Perspectives. 2005. Т. 19. № 1. С. 33–50.
Персональные инструменты
Инструменты